They explored space using artificial satellites and manned space crafts. It includes 11 onepage readings on key events in the space race that students use to create newspaper pages. Case study report apollo project us european commission. Valentia tereshkova becomes the first woman in space 1.
The space race of the 1950s saw the soviet union and united states competing to send the first artificial satellite into orbit. The images could be loaded into a presentation program such as powerpoint to facilitate class discussion either before or after viewing the space race. Even after man first walked on the moon, fascination with what is in space. Launching americas era of space exploration video and sputnik and the.
On october 4, 1957 the soviet union launched the first object to be placed in earths orbit, sputnik. For each, include a brief description of the significance of the particular eventaccomplishment creation of nasa first human in space include who first american in space include who first woman in space include who first american to orbit include who pioneer iv. A timeline created with timetoasts interactive timeline maker. Copy link the three men responsible for the success of explorer 1, americas first earth satellite which was launched january 31, 1958. Not long ago, beginning in the 1950s, there was a cold war taking place between the united states and the ussr, but there were actually no battles and no physical fighting. Throughout the 1960s, the two countries were involved in the cold war, a conflict where they didnt go into battle but fought each other indirectly through spying, backing opposite sides in other countries wars, and inventing better technologies.
Ussr launches sputnik 1 3 how many years after sputnik 1 was launched did yuri gagarin become the first man in space. July 14 the spacecraft mariner 4 transmitted the first pictures of mars. The national aeronautics and space administration or nasa was formed by the united states during the space race for more aeronautics and aerospace research. Origins of the space race and early achievements sputnik 1.
The cold war and the great space racepart 1 19451960. The space race between the united states us and the soviet union ussr was a remarkable time in history with many farreaching achievements in science, space exploration, and technology. You have class time this week and next to work on it. With an estimated 58 megatons, the equivalent of more than 50 million tons of tnt, or more than all the explosives used during world war ii. Timeline of select policy events in the year following the sputnik launch. Part 1 3 mb pdf file or part 2 4 mb pdf file the outer space treaty of 1967 the united nations treaty on principles governing the activities of states in the exploration and use of outer space, including the moon and other. The space race was a competition between the us and the soviet union to be the first country to go into space. Ongoing work leads the way in both aeronautics and aerospace, including aeropropulsion, space power and space. The cold war and the great space race polk county public schools. From the end of the space race and its competition for the moon, the u. They also launched unmanned probes to the moon, venus, mars. This social studies lesson uses the topic of the space race to develop students. Leonovs space suit bcame infalted when he was trying to. The space race played a major part in the cold war as the americans and soviets strived to prove their technological and intellectual superiority to the world by becoming the first nation to put a human into space.
Mankind has dreamed of visiting the stars for hundreds of years, but. Our first activity will be researching the usaussr space race that took place from about 1957 to 1970. It was the first us designed rocket that reached the edge of space. The space race american experience official site pbs. On july 31, 1956, the united states announced its intention to launch an artificial satellite during the international geophysical year july 1, 1957 to december 31, 1958. Other interesting nonnasa sites with space policy documents. Space exploration homework help space for ks1 and ks2. The space race timeline 1945 1991 interesting cold war timeline and facts for kids are detailed below together with details of important events encompassing important dates covering the history of sputnik, project mercury, the first men in space, the gemini program and the first man on the moon. The space shot also launched the space race to the moon between the united states and the soviet union. Soviets set off a bomb that is said to be the largest bomb the world has seen up to this point in time.
These nations competed in the space race, or the race to the moon, which the u. When adding your events, you must include the date month day, year and very short description of the event. This timeline shows the twentyyear competition between the two nations. Known as the cold war, this battle pitted the worlds two great powersthe democratic. After world war ii drew to a close in the mid20th century, a new conflict began. Sputnik 2, laika, yuri gagarin, first woman in space, jfk speech. Lists of relevant space exploration milestones in the period 19571969 include. This is a timeline of first achievements in spaceflight from the first intercontinental ballistic. Reading a timeline the space race 1955 1960 1965 1970 1 which happened earlier. Lists of space exploration milestones, 19571969 wikipedia.
This was a surprise to the united states who did not want to lose much ground to the soviets. Man just buying one of every cleaning product in case trump announces its coronavirus cure. Sputnik and the space race north hunterdonvoorhees. Explore and learn about the key events and achievements that shaped almost twenty years of competition between the united states and the soviet union. The only place that i could find which explains what all the special space race cards do is the pdf help file for hoyle card games 2007. They were able to send manned spaceflights in low earth orbit. After the fall of nazi germany at the end of world war ii, the united states and the soviet union emerged as superpowers, each striving for primacy on a global scale. National aeronautics and space administration nasa.
Space race timeline and newspaper project lessonthis is a fantastic, visuallyengaging lesson on america and the soviet unions space race during the cold war. Space exploration is sending people or machines into space to visit other planets and objects in space. To learn about these events and get a picture of just why this period is called the space race, you will study the timeline of events below and this one, and then complete the space race timeline worksheet. This article includes a space related list of lists. Space race is the eighth episode from season 1 of timeless. The space race was a competition of space exploration between the soviet union and the united states, which lasted from 1957 to 1969. It covers the years from the launching of sputnik in 1957 to the 1969 landing on the moon. So, youll want to click on this link hoyle card games 2007 help then download the hoyle card games 2007 help. The cold war and the great space race part 1 19451960 summary in the years after world war ii, the united states and its former ally, the soviet union, became involved in a bitter rivalry on a world stage. This is a timeline of first achievements in spaceflight from the first intercontinental ballistic missile through the first multinational humancrewed. This is the timeline to be used with the powerpoint the space race. The space race was a cold war competition between the united states and the soviet union to develop aerospace capabilities, including artificial satellites.
A new era in spaceflight began with the april 12, 1981 liftoff of the space shuttle columbia. Though both countries continued to make great strides in space exploration and technology after that point, the sense of urgency and frantic pressure and pace at which both sides worked ended when the us apollo 11 mission successfully landed neil armstrong and buzz aldrin on. The space race of the 1950s saw the soviet union and united states competing to send the first. Pupils can then evaluate who they think really won the space race and make their own timeline of events. The historic apollo 11 mission unfolds with a nation watching, but flynn arrives near mission control and sets out to rewrite the events of that day.
Space race timeline explore royal museums greenwich. This timeline shows how the space race was ignited from the ashes of the second world war until its cooling off in the 1970s. The timeline focuses on the soviet accomplishments and the american accomplishments on the way to the moon. The space race began after the soviet launch of sputnik 1 on 4 october 1957. Then, they will read a short historical narrative and look at a chronology of. The space race was a competition between the two cold war rivals, united states and the ussr for supremacy in spaceflight capability. This is a timeline of first achievements in spaceflight from the first intercontinental ballistic missile through the first multinational humancrewed missionspanning the era of the space race. During the 1950s and 1960s there was a space race between the united states of america and the soviet union. This picture showed me all the countries that signed the international space station agreement and that the space race had eased many tensions with countries, allowing them to work together. He was outside the spacecraft for 12 minutes and 9 seconds. Astronauts john young and bob crippen opened a highway to space traveled by shuttle crews for more than 30 years. Below is a timeline by space news and chronicling the first 50 years of spaceflight. Nara resources finding aids for records on space exploration presidential libraries general space resources crs reports timeline nasas space. You are invited to walk through the half century of space exploration and click related links for.
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